Improving animal research with an institutional electronic discussion group.

Norman C Peterson
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Abstract

To remain at the forefront of scientific discovery, investigators continually are challenged to apply new approaches, instruments, and models to their work. Research institutions work to foster the exchange of ideas and resources, but this objective becomes more difficult to meet as the organization's size and complexity increase. To facilitate communication among researchers that use mice in their work and to provide increased opportunities for resource sharing, an electronic discussion group was formed at The Johns Hopkins University. The discussion group (jhu-mousers) is restricted to individuals within the institution's three campuses, and its 145 subscribers comprise faculty (including veterinarians), postdoctoral fellows, graduate students, and technicians. During its beginning 2 1/2-year period, jhu-mousers has received 207 postings that include seminar announcements; resource information; requests for mice, equipment, biological reagents, and technical assistance; and responses to these requests. The value of the electronic mailing list is evidenced by the fact that 70% of requests for resources or technical help have received at least one response, and this figure is likely to be underestimated because off-line responses are not included. Because the mailing list provides opportunities for tissue sharing and is conducive to refining experimental procedures used in mice, its application promotes the use of alternatives in animal research. To promote and assist the development of animal-user discussion groups at other institutions, the administration, applications, and benefits of an electronic mailing list for mouse users are discussed here.

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通过机构电子讨论组改进动物研究。
为了保持在科学发现的前沿,研究人员不断受到挑战,将新的方法、仪器和模型应用到他们的工作中。研究机构致力于促进思想和资源的交流,但是随着组织的规模和复杂性的增加,这一目标变得越来越难以实现。为了促进在工作中使用老鼠的研究人员之间的交流,并提供更多的资源共享机会,约翰霍普金斯大学成立了一个电子讨论组。讨论组(jhu-mousers)仅限于该机构三个校区内的个人,其145名订户包括教职员工(包括兽医)、博士后、研究生和技术人员。在两年半的时间里,jhu-mousers收到了207个帖子,其中包括研讨会公告;资源信息;对小鼠、设备、生物试剂和技术援助的请求;以及对这些请求的回应。电子邮件列表的价值可以通过以下事实得到证明:70%的资源或技术帮助请求都至少收到了一个响应,而且这个数字很可能被低估了,因为离线响应不包括在内。由于邮件列表提供了组织共享的机会,并有助于改进小鼠实验程序,因此它的应用促进了动物研究中替代品的使用。为了促进和协助其他机构的动物用户讨论组的发展,本文讨论了鼠标用户电子邮件列表的管理、应用和好处。
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