Cloning of mce1 locus of Mycobacterium leprae in Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2 155 SMR5 and evaluation of expression of mce1 genes in M. smegmatis and M. leprae

Ramachandran Sarojini Santhosh, Shunmugiah Karutha Pandian , Nirmala Lini, Abdul Khader Shabaana , Avuthu Nagavardhini, Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Plasmid pSET152 is a broad host range mobilizable vector which integrates into streptomyces chromosome utilizing att site and int function of ∅C31. Transformation of this plasmid into Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2 155 SMR5 gave stable transformants carrying the pSET152 as an integrated copy. Integration occurred at the cross over sequence 5′TTG disrupting the gatA gene (Glu-tRNAGln amidotransferase subunitA), which is non-essential under conditions used. Recombinant pSET152 plasmids carrying mce1 locus of Mycobacterium leprae were used to construct M. smegmatis transformants carrying the mce1 locus in their chromosome. RT-PCR analysis revealed specific transcripts of M. leprae mce in M. smegmatis. The transcribed mRNA carried intergenic regions between genes of mce1 locus indicating that mce1 locus is an operon. Examination of M. leprae specific mRNA from lepromatous leprosy patient’s biopsy showed that mce locus is transcribed as an operon in the pathogen also.

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耻垢分枝杆菌mc2 155 SMR5中麻风分枝杆菌mce1基因位点的克隆及mce1基因在耻垢分枝杆菌和麻风分枝杆菌中的表达评价
质粒pSET152是利用∅C31的at位和int功能整合到链霉菌染色体上的广宿主可动员载体。将该质粒转化到耻垢分枝杆菌mc2 155 SMR5中,获得了携带pSET152作为完整拷贝的稳定转化子。整合发生在交叉序列5'TTG上,破坏gatA基因(Glu-tRNAGln氨基转移酶亚unita),在使用的条件下这是不必要的。利用携带麻风分枝杆菌mce1基因座的重组pSET152质粒构建了携带mce1基因座的耻垢分枝杆菌转化子。RT-PCR分析显示麻疯分枝杆菌mce在耻毛分枝杆菌中的特异性转录本。转录的mRNA在mce1基因座的基因间带区,表明mce1基因座是一个操纵子。从麻风患者的活检中检测麻风分枝杆菌特异性mRNA,发现mce位点在病原菌中也作为一个操纵子转录。
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