[System Concept of Production Design and Development in Scrap and Metal Recycling].

Berg- und huttenmannische Monatshefte Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-16 DOI:10.1007/s00501-021-01094-2
Torben Kraffczyk, Roland Pomberger
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Abstract

The present system concept of metal and scrap recycling plants deals with possible effects of renewed legislative amendments and evaluates legal and technological as well as economical aspects of the value stream oriented shredder process. It is a system oriented approach to point out the main influencing factors on the development of shredder plants in scrap and metal recycling. Those factors are being merged into a superordinate system concept used to support strategic management decisions regarding future investments in the waste treatment sector.Under the given legal circumstances, the shredder process itself has to be resource-friendly, energy- and cost-efficient while still following the stated emission limit values.Therefore, the conceptual focus lies in the argumentation and evaluation of technical challenges as a major result of the implementation of national and international legal terms in the age of volatile market conditions, present recession, and value decline in prematerial compositions. The system concept is the result of a research project from October 2016 to December 2019 at the TSR Recycling GmbH & Co. KG, Lünen, Germany.The concept itself forms a base for the development of plant technology in other metal recycling fields, such as e‑waste recycling. Due to the current COVID-19 pandemic situation, the model is extended to other and further influencing factors and helps to understand the short lifespan of theoretical modelling within the field of scrap metal recycling.

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废品和金属回收生产设计与开发的系统概念
金属和废料回收厂目前的系统概念涉及新的立法修正案可能产生的影响,并评价面向价值流的碎纸机过程的法律和技术以及经济方面。从系统的角度出发,指出了影响废金属回收碎纸厂发展的主要因素。这些因素正在合并成一个上级系统概念,用于支持有关废物处理部门未来投资的战略管理决策。在给定的法律环境下,碎纸机过程本身必须是资源友好型的,能源和成本效益,同时仍然遵循规定的排放限值。因此,概念重点在于对技术挑战的论证和评价,这是在市场条件不稳定、目前经济衰退和前材料成分价值下降的时代实施国家和国际法律条款的主要结果。该系统概念是2016年10月至2019年12月 在德国l nen的TSR Recycling GmbH & Co. KG进行的一项研究项目的结果。这一概念本身为其他金属回收领域(如电子废物回收)的工厂技术发展奠定了基础。鉴于当前COVID-19大流行的形势,将模型扩展到其他进一步的影响因素,有助于理解废金属回收领域理论模型寿命短的问题。
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