Metronidazole-induced encephalopathy.

IF 0.7 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING SA Journal of Radiology Pub Date : 2021-03-18 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.4102/sajr.v25i1.2016
Vikash G Lala, Bilal Bobat, Mark Haagensen, Prakash Kathan, Adam Mahomed
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Abstract

Metronidazole is a widely used antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent for a number of conditions. Whilst its more common gastrointestinal side effects are well known, neurotoxicity remains under-recognised. Both central and peripheral neurological side effects have been described. This report describes a case of radiologically confirmed metronidazole-induced cerebellar ataxia in a cirrhotic patient with a review of the literature. Awareness of this side effect is essential for prompt recognition as early drug withdrawal leads to resolution in the majority of cases.

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甲硝唑诱发的脑病。
甲硝唑是一种广泛用于治疗多种疾病的抗菌和抗原虫药物。虽然甲硝唑常见的胃肠道副作用已广为人知,但其神经毒性仍未得到充分认识。中枢和外周神经系统的副作用均有描述。本报告描述了一例经放射学证实由甲硝唑诱发的肝硬化患者小脑共济失调的病例,并回顾了相关文献。认识到这种副作用对于及时识别至关重要,因为早期停药可使大多数病例的症状得到缓解。
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来源期刊
SA Journal of Radiology
SA Journal of Radiology RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
35
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The SA Journal of Radiology is the official journal of the Radiological Society of South Africa and the Professional Association of Radiologists in South Africa and Namibia. The SA Journal of Radiology is a general diagnostic radiological journal which carries original research and review articles, pictorial essays, case reports, letters, editorials, radiological practice and other radiological articles.
期刊最新文献
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