An optimal solution for enhancing ambulance safety: implementing a driver performance feedback and monitoring device in ground emergency medical service vehicles.

Nadine R Levick, Jon Swanson
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Abstract

A prospective study was conducted to determine if emergency vehicle driver risk behavior could be improved with an onboard computer-monitoring device, with real time auditory feedback. Data were collected over 18 months from 36 vehicles in a metropolitan EMS group, with >250 drivers. In >1.9 million recorded miles, performance improved from a baseline low of 0.018 miles between penalty counts to a high of 15.8 miles between counts. Seatbelt violations dropped from 13,500 to 4. There was a 20% saving in vehicle maintenance costs within 6 months. This technology demonstrated sustained cost savings in regards to vehicle maintenance as well as minimal retraining of drivers.

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提高救护车安全的最佳解决方案:在地面紧急医疗服务车辆上实施驾驶员绩效反馈和监控装置。
进行了一项前瞻性研究,以确定车载计算机监控设备是否可以改善紧急车辆驾驶员的风险行为,并提供实时听觉反馈。数据是在18个月的时间里从一个超过250名司机的大都市EMS组的36辆车中收集的。在超过190万英里的记录中,性能从最低的0.018英里的罚分间隔提高到最高的15.8英里间隔。安全带违规事件从13500起下降到4起。在6个月内节省了20%的车辆维修费用。这项技术证明了在车辆维护方面的持续成本节约,以及对驾驶员的再培训最小化。
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