Residual injuries after recent safety improvements.

J Augenstein, E Perdeck, K Digges, G Bahouth
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Abstract

This study examines the residual injuries reported in NASS/CDS 1997-2004 by crash mode, crash severity, body region and occupant age. It examines how serious injuries are distributed in present day crashes and identifies opportunities for further injury reduction. In planar crashes, approximately 66% of the MAIS 3+ injuries occur in crashes less severe than 25 mph delta-V. Chest injuries predominate in these crashes, particularly among elderly occupants. A reduction in chest injuries to belted elderly occupants during low severity frontal crashes offers a prime opportunity for further improvement of safety systems. Younger occupants could also benefit from improved chest protection.

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最近安全改进后的残余伤害。
本研究以碰撞模式、碰撞严重程度、身体区域和乘员年龄为标准,对1997-2004年NASS/CDS报告的残伤进行了分析。它检查了严重的伤害是如何分布在当今的碰撞和确定进一步减少伤害的机会。在平面碰撞中,大约66%的MAIS 3+伤害发生在低于25英里/小时delta-V的碰撞中。在这些撞车事故中,胸部受伤占主导地位,尤其是在老年乘客中。在低严重性正面碰撞中减少对系安全带的老年乘员的胸部伤害为进一步改进安全系统提供了一个绝佳的机会。年轻的居住者也可以从改善的胸部保护中受益。
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