Bad oscillations in Parkinson's disease.

P Brown
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引用次数: 202

Abstract

Recordings in humans as a result of functional neurosurgery have revealed a tendency for basal ganglia neurons to oscillate and synchronise their activity, giving rise to a rhythmic population activity, manifest as oscillatory local field potentials. The most important activity is synchronised oscillation in the beta band (13-30 Hz), which has been picked up at various sites within the basal ganglia-cortical loop in PD. Dopaminergic medication and movement suppress this activity, with the timing and degree of suppression closely correlating with behavioural performance. Accordingly synchronisation in the beta band has been hypothesised to be essentially antikinetic in nature and pathophysiologically relevant to bradykinesia.

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帕金森氏症的不良振荡。
由于功能性神经外科手术的结果,人类的记录显示基底神经节神经元有振荡和同步活动的趋势,引起有节奏的群体活动,表现为振荡的局部场电位。最重要的活动是β带(13-30 Hz)的同步振荡,这在PD的基底神经节-皮层回路的各个部位都被捕捉到。多巴胺能药物和运动可以抑制这种活动,抑制的时间和程度与行为表现密切相关。因此,β带的同步被假设本质上是反运动的,并且在病理生理上与运动迟缓有关。
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