Determination of the profile of fatty acids of 4 species of Shigella spp by chromatography of gases.

E Robles Valderrama, M D Hurtado Bocanegra, M E González Arreaga, P Ramírez García, A Durán Díaz, R Ayala Patiño, M E Martínez Pérez
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Abstract

Shigella boydii, Shigella flexneri, Shigella dysenteriae and Shigella sonnei were identified using gas chromatography instead of the traditional techniques. Their acid methyl esters profiles were determined using a gas chromatograph Hewlett Packard 5890A and a RSL-150 heliflex capillary column. A total of 192 samples were analyzed both reference strains (ATCC 8700, INDRE B2188, B2194 and B2199) and environmental isolates. 12 fatty acids were included in the profiles from which 3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid (peak 12), trans 9-octadecanoic acid (peak 22), heptadecanoic acid (peak 18) and octadecanoic acid (peak 23), were the most important for the differentiation of the species analyzed.

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气相色谱法测定4种志贺氏菌的脂肪酸谱。
用气相色谱法代替传统方法对博氏志贺氏菌、福氏志贺氏菌、痢疾志贺氏菌和索内志贺氏菌进行了鉴定。采用Hewlett Packard 5890A气相色谱仪和RSL-150 heliflex毛细管柱测定其酸甲酯谱。共分析192份样本,包括参考菌株(ATCC 8700、INDRE B2188、B2194和B2199)和环境分离菌株。其中,3-羟基十四烷酸(峰12)、反式9-十八烷酸(峰22)、七烷酸(峰18)和十八烷酸(峰23)是最重要的几种脂肪酸。
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