Frequency of CYP2C9 genotypes among Omani patients receiving warfarin and its correlation with warfarin dose.

Musbah O Tanira, Mohammed K Al-Mukhaini, Ali T Al-Hinai, Khalid A Al Balushi, Ikhlas S Ahmed
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the frequency of CYP2C9 alleles in Omani patients receiving warfarin and to correlate genotyping data with warfarin dosage. The Omani population has Asian and African ethnicities.

Methods: CYP2C9 genotypes were determined by the polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare groups of continuous data for significance differences.

Results: Genotyping data showed that 12.7 and 5.8% of the samples were heterozygous for the CYP2C9*2 and CYP2C9*3 alleles, respectively. The CYP2C9*2 allele frequency was 0.074 in our population. It was 0.029 for CYP2C9*3.

Conclusion: This is the first report on the presence of CYP2C9*2 allele homozygocity in any Asian or African population.

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阿曼接受华法林治疗患者CYP2C9基因型频率及其与华法林剂量的相关性
目的:本研究旨在确定阿曼接受华法林治疗的患者CYP2C9等位基因的频率,并将基因分型数据与华法林剂量相关联。阿曼人口中有亚洲和非洲种族。方法:采用聚合酶链反应限制性片段长度多态性法测定CYP2C9基因型。采用非参数Kruskal-Wallis检验比较各组连续数据的显著性差异。结果:基因分型数据显示,CYP2C9*2和CYP2C9*3等位基因杂合率分别为12.7%和5.8%。CYP2C9*2等位基因频率为0.074。CYP2C9*3为0.029。结论:这是首次报道CYP2C9*2等位基因纯合子在亚洲或非洲人群中存在。
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