[Case of ruptured superior cerebellar artery dissection treated by endovascular embolization].

No to shinkei = Brain and nerve Pub Date : 2007-01-01
Minoru Iko, Kiyoshi Kazekawa, Hiroshi Aikawa, Masanari Onizuka, Akira Tanaka
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Abstract

The authors herein report a case of a ruptured dissection of the superior cerebellar artery (SCA). A 68-year-old man presented with symptons of sudden headache and nausea. The CT scan revealed the presence of both a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and acute hydrocephalus. The left vertebral angiogram showed an fusiform dilatation in the cerebellomesencephalic segment of the left SCA. Endovascular embolization of the aneurysm and SCA was successfully performed using Guglielmi detachable coils (GDCs). No delayed ischemic deficits were observed after the treatment. A dissection of the distal segment of the SCA is a very rare occurrence. We believe endovascular embolization using GDCs to be an effective and less invasive therapy for the treatment of an SCA dissection with SAH.

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[血管内栓塞治疗小脑上动脉夹层破裂1例]。
本文报告一例小脑上动脉破裂性夹层。一名68岁男性,表现为突然头痛和恶心。CT扫描显示存在蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)和急性脑积水。左侧椎血管造影显示左侧SCA小脑实质段呈梭状扩张。使用Guglielmi可拆卸线圈(gdc)对动脉瘤和SCA进行血管内栓塞成功。治疗后未见迟发性缺血缺损。SCA远端节段的剥离是非常罕见的。我们认为使用gdc进行血管内栓塞是治疗SCA夹层合并SAH的有效且侵入性较小的治疗方法。
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