[Effects of chilling stress under weak light on functions of photosystems in leaves of wild soybean and cultivatar soybean].

植物生理与分子生物学学报 Pub Date : 2007-08-01
Li-Li Ren, Hui-Yuan Gao
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Abstract

By simultaneously analyzing chlorophyll a fluorescence transient and light absorbance at 820 nm, and detecting activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX), the effects of chilling stress under weak light on functions of photosystem I (PSI) and photosystem II (PSII) in leaves of a wild type soybean variety 'ZYD00019' and a cultivar soybean variety 'Zaoshu No.1' were investigated. The results showed that the functions of both PSI and PSII were damaged by the chilling stress under weak light. The higher tolerance to chilling stress under weak light in the wild soybean might be due to its higher activities of SOD and APX and its stability and coordination of its PSI and PSII.

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[弱光下的冷胁迫对野生大豆和栽培大豆叶片光系统功能的影响]。
通过同时分析叶绿素a荧光瞬态和820 nm波长下的吸光度,以及检测超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和抗坏血酸过氧化物酶(APX)的活性,研究了弱光胁迫对野生型大豆品种'ZYD00019'和栽培型大豆品种'枣树1号'叶片光系统I(PSI)和光系统II(PSII)功能的影响。结果表明,在弱光条件下,PSI 和 PSII 的功能都受到了寒冷胁迫的破坏。野生大豆对弱光下寒冷胁迫的耐受性较强,这可能是由于其 SOD 和 APX 活性较高,PSI 和 PSII 稳定且协调。
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