Validation of simulated assessment of teen driver speed management on rural roads.

T M Senserrick, T Brown, D A Quistberg, D Marshall, F K Winston
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Abstract

More US teens die from traffic crashes than from any other cause, with speed and rural roads major contributing factors. This study aimed to validate a high-fidelity simulator to explore these risks in an injury-free environment. Twenty-one newly-licensed 16-year-old males completed simulated and on-the-road drives of the same rural roads. Average free speeds on three road segments showed no systematic differences across segments. The majority of teens exhibited speeds in the simulator within 10% of those on-the-road. These findings validate the simulator for further research on teen driver free speeds on rural roads. Further analyses are needed to validate other performance measures.

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农村道路青少年驾驶员车速管理模拟评估的验证。
美国青少年死于交通事故的人数超过其他任何原因,其中车速和乡村道路是主要因素。本研究旨在验证一个高保真模拟器,以在无伤害环境中探索这些风险。21名新获得驾照的16岁男性完成了相同乡村道路的模拟驾驶和实际驾驶。三个路段的平均自由速度在路段之间没有系统差异。大多数青少年在模拟器中表现出的速度在实际速度的10%以内。这些发现验证了模拟器对青少年驾驶在农村道路上自由速度的进一步研究。需要进一步的分析来验证其他性能度量。
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