Induction of apoptosis by recombinant soluble human TRAIL in Jurkat cells.

Gen-Hong Yao, Li-Jun Ling, Jian-Feng Luan, Dong Ye, Pei-Yuan Zhu, Qian-Hong Lei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the therapeutic potential of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), a member of the TNF superfamily, and to analyze TRAIL-induced apoptosis in Jurkat cells.

Methods: Expression of TRAIL receptors (DR4 and DR5) was detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Cytotoxic effects were determined by colony formation assay and a cell counting kit. The effects of recombinant TRAIL on apoptosis of Jurkat cells were determined by DNA fragmentation (DNA ladder) and PI staining. Changes in mitochondrial membrane potential were detected with JC-1 fluorescence.

Results: TRAIL inhibited the proliferation and induced internucleosomal DNA fragmentation (characteristic of apoptosis) and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential.

Conclusion: Recombinant soluble TRAIL can be used as a therapy for cancer.

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重组可溶性TRAIL诱导Jurkat细胞凋亡的研究。
目的:探讨肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)相关凋亡诱导配体(TRAIL)作为TNF超家族成员的治疗潜力,并分析TRAIL诱导Jurkat细胞凋亡。方法:采用逆转录聚合酶链式反应(RT-PCR)检测TRAIL受体DR4、DR5的表达。细胞毒性作用通过菌落形成试验和细胞计数试剂盒检测。通过DNA片段化(DNA阶梯)和PI染色检测重组TRAIL对Jurkat细胞凋亡的影响。JC-1荧光检测线粒体膜电位变化。结果:TRAIL抑制细胞增殖,诱导核小体间DNA断裂(细胞凋亡特征)和线粒体膜电位丧失。结论:重组可溶性TRAIL可用于肿瘤的治疗。
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