Distraction osteogenesis and orthodontic therapy in the treatment of malpositioned osseointegrated implants: a case report.

Sergio Gotta, Guido O Sarnachiaro, Dennis P Tarnow
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Abstract

Resorption of the residual alveolar ridge often hinders ideal implant placement. In some cases, vertical bone loss causes the implant to be positioned more apically, resulting in aesthetic and biomechanical complications, as well as elongated clinical crowns as the outcome of treatment. This case presentation demonstrates a surgical technique that allows the use of distraction osteogenesis in combination with conventional orthodontic treatment to three-dimensionally reposition an implant-bony segment into a more favorable aesthetic and biomechanical position, thus improving the crown-to-implant ratio and leveling the gingival contours with those of the adjacent teeth.

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牵张成骨和正畸治疗治疗错位骨整合种植体一例报告。
残留牙槽嵴的吸收常妨碍理想的种植体放置。在某些情况下,垂直骨丢失会导致种植体更偏向根尖位置,导致美学和生物力学并发症,以及临床治疗后的冠拉长。本病例展示了一种外科技术,该技术允许使用牵张成骨结合常规正畸治疗,将种植体骨段三维重新定位到更有利的美学和生物力学位置,从而提高冠与种植体的比例,并使牙龈轮廓与邻近牙齿的轮廓保持一致。
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