[Case in which the unilateral intraocular pressure before hemodialysis was higher than the day following hemodialysis].

Wataru Sawaki, Reiko Kinouchi, Yuji Kato, Tomoe Takahashi, Motofumi Kawai, Akitoshi Yoshida
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Abstract

Purpose: To report a case in which the unilateral intraocular pressure (IOP) before hemodialysis was higher than the day following hemodialysis.

Case: A 59-year-old woman had been followed with diabetic retinopathy in a local eye clinic and was referred to our hospital for a vitreous hemorrhage in the right eye in June 2002. She started hemodialysis for renal failure due to diabetic nephropathy in July 2002; vitreous and cataract surgeries were performed in September 2002. In May 2004, she underwent surgery in the left eye. The IOP in the left eye increased to the high 20s in August 2005. The visual acuity in the right eye was 0.7 and 0.3 in the left eye. The angles were open bilaterally. Before hemodialysis, the IOP in the left eye was significantly higher than that in the days following hemodialysis. There was no significant change in the right eye between before and after hemodialysis. Following trabeculectomy performed in the left eye in January 2007, the IOP in the left eye stabilized in the low teens.

Conclusion: In some cases, the IOP can vary between before and the days following dialysis. It is important to check the IOP at these time points.

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[血液透析前单侧眼压高于血液透析后1天的病例]。
目的:报告一例血液透析前单侧眼压(IOP)高于血液透析后1天的病例。病例:一名59岁女性于2002年6月因右眼玻璃体出血而在当地眼科就诊并随访糖尿病视网膜病变。2002年7月因糖尿病肾病肾功能衰竭开始血液透析;于2002年9月进行玻璃体及白内障手术。2004年5月,她接受了左眼手术。2005年8月,左眼IOP上升到20出头。右眼视力0.7,左眼视力0.3。角是两侧开放的。血液透析前左眼IOP明显高于血液透析后。血液透析前后右眼无明显变化。2007年1月左眼行小梁切除术后,左眼IOP稳定在十几岁左右。结论:在某些情况下,IOP可能在透析前和透析后几天变化。在这些时间点检查眼压是很重要的。
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