[Capabilities of complex radiodiagnostic methods in risk-group children in primary tuberculosis infection].

A A Chebotareva, G V Mizinova, E I Katuchkina, M N Ivanushkina, V I Chernoglazov, N S Ryzhkova, D G Vasil'ev
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Abstract

Follow-ups of 39 children aged 3 to 12 years who had various biomedical risk factors of local forms of primary tuberculosis. Difficulties in diagnosing the local clinical forms of primary tuberculosis with minor clinical and X-ray signs are shown. The authors show it necessary to use of a package of clinical, laboratory, and radiation techniques, by applying computed tomography. The latter excluded minor primary tuberculosis in 15.3+/-6.2% of children and confirmed an active tuberculous process in 23+/-6.7%, and referred it as an incomplete regression phase in 10+/-4.8% and assigned residual changes of spontaneous cure of primary tuberculosis in 9 (23+/-6.7%). There was agreement of these conventional radiation studies and computed tomography in 11 (28.12+/-6.2%) children.

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[综合放射诊断方法在危险人群儿童原发性结核感染中的作用]。
对39名3至12岁的儿童进行了随访,这些儿童具有当地形式原发性结核病的各种生物医学危险因素。原发性结核的局部临床形式诊断困难,临床和x线征象较小。作者表明,有必要使用一揽子临床,实验室和放射技术,通过应用计算机断层扫描。后者在15.3+/-6.2%的儿童中排除了轻微的原发性结核病,在23+/-6.7%的儿童中确认了活动性结核过程,在10+/-4.8%的儿童中将其称为不完全消退阶段,在9(23+/-6.7%)中将其称为原发性结核病自发治愈的残余变化。11例(28.12±6.2%)儿童的常规放射研究与计算机断层扫描结果一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[Vaccine prophylaxis of tuberculosis: implication and problems]. [Prevalence of tuberculosis among children and adolescents in the Russian Federation: analysis of official statistics]. [Analysis of the rates of infection and incidence of tuberculosis in children from a poor epidemic-situation area in 2001 to 2006]. [Clinical and epidemiological features of tuberculosis ostitis in BCG-vaccinated children]. [Detection of tuberculosis in Moscow adolescents].
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