A histidine kinase PmHHK1 regulates polar growth, sporulation and cell wall composition in the dimorphic fungus Penicillium marneffei

Feng Wang , Juhong Tao , Zhen Qian , Song You , Hui Dong , Huan Shen , Xiaoxun Chen , Shengrong Tang , Shuangxi Ren
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

Penicillium marneffei is an important opportunistic dimorphic fungal pathogen that can cause fatal systemic mycosis in AIDS patients. To find new ways of overcoming infection, candidate virulence associated genes and virulence mechanisms are under intensive investigation. In the present study, we have examined the function of a novel P. marneffei histidine kinase gene (PmHHK1) using dsRNAi mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Our results showed that reduction of PmHHK1 expression produces significant changes in morphogenesis (including polarized growth), sporulation and cell wall composition. Two-component signaling systems are widespread in the eukaryotes outside the animal kingdom, and could be potential drug targets for antifungal chemotherapy.

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组氨酸激酶PmHHK1调节马尔尼菲青霉的极性生长、产孢和细胞壁组成
马尔尼菲青霉是一种重要的机会性二态真菌病原体,可引起艾滋病患者致死性全身真菌病。为了寻找克服感染的新途径,候选毒力相关基因和毒力机制正在深入研究中。在本研究中,我们使用农杆菌介导的dsRNAi检测了新的P. marneffei组氨酸激酶基因(PmHHK1)的功能。我们的研究结果表明,PmHHK1表达的降低会导致细胞形态发生(包括极化生长)、产孢和细胞壁组成的显著变化。双组分信号系统广泛存在于动物界以外的真核生物中,可能是抗真菌化疗的潜在药物靶点。
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