The "Helix Wire": our experience in the treatment of humeral neck fractures.

Roberto Valentini, Bruno Martinelli
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Abstract

The management of proximal humeral fractures is still controversial and no single treatment has been unanimously accepted. This paper focuses on displaced two-part fractures to describe the minimally invasive fixation device known as Helix Wire and to propose precise indications for its use, partly on the basis of our previous study of its mechanical properties. Thirty patients with nondisplaced and displaced humeral neck fractures were treated with implantation of a Helix Wire between January 2005 and September 2005. Clinical and radiographic follow-up was carried out at 1, 2, 6 and 12 months. Clinical and functional assessment was performed using the Constant-Murley score. The results at 1 year after surgery were excellent in 7 cases (23.3%), good in 14 cases (46.6%), fair in 8 cases (26.6%) and poor in 1 case (3.3%). On the basis of our precise indications, elderly patients with nondisplaced or displaced two-part fractures of the proximal humerus may achieve good results with minimally invasive implantation of the Helix Wire.

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“螺旋钢丝”:我们治疗肱骨颈骨折的经验。
肱骨近端骨折的治疗仍然存在争议,没有一种治疗方法被一致接受。本文着重于移位的两部分骨折,以描述称为Helix Wire的微创固定装置,并提出其使用的精确适应症,部分基于我们之前对其机械性能的研究。本研究于2005年1月至2005年9月期间对30例肱骨颈非移位和移位骨折患者进行了螺旋钢丝植入治疗。分别于1、2、6和12个月进行临床和影像学随访。采用Constant-Murley评分进行临床和功能评估。术后1年疗效:优7例(23.3%),良14例(46.6%),一般8例(26.6%),差1例(3.3%)。根据我们精确的指征,老年肱骨近端非移位或移位两部分骨折患者采用微创植入Helix Wire可获得良好的效果。
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