Reelin-disabled-1 signaling in the mature rat cochlear nucleus.

Akira Inagaki, Shinya Ugawa, Majid M Safwat, Sumru Keceli, Shoichi Shimada, Suzuki Motohiko, Shingo Murakami
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Abstract

Conclusion: Immunohistochemical detection of Reelin in granular cells and disabled-1 in cochlear nucleus suggests a possible Reelin signaling pathway in mature rat cochlear nucleus.

Materials and methods: Six-week-old Wister rats were used throughout this study. The expression of reelin and disabled-1 were studied by using in situ hybridization technique and immunohistochemistry.

Results: Reelin mRNA expression was observed in granular cell layer of dorsal cochlear nucleus. Immunohistochemistry using anti-reelin monoclonal antibodies confirmed reelin expression in granule cells at protein level. We also examined disabled-1 expression in cochlear nucleus and observed positive immunoreactivity in both ventricular and dorsal cochlear nucleus. In the dorsal cochlear nucleus, fusiform and cartwheel cells were labeled. In the ventricular cochlear nucleus, relatively large cells were labeled with anti-disabled-1 polyclonal antibody but the subtypes of disabled-1 positive cells could not be identified.

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成熟大鼠耳蜗核中Reelin-disabled-1信号的表达。
结论:免疫组化检测耳蜗颗粒细胞中Reelin和耳蜗核中disabled-1,提示成熟大鼠耳蜗核中可能存在Reelin信号通路。材料与方法:本研究采用6周龄Wister大鼠。采用原位杂交技术和免疫组织化学方法研究reelin和disabled-1的表达。结果:耳蜗背核颗粒细胞层有Reelin mRNA表达。免疫组化应用抗reelin单克隆抗体证实了reelin在颗粒细胞蛋白水平上的表达。我们还检测了disabled-1在耳蜗核中的表达,并在耳蜗脑室核和耳蜗背核中观察到阳性免疫反应。在耳蜗背核中,梭状细胞和侧轮细胞被标记。在耳蜗心室核中,相对较大的细胞被抗disabled-1多克隆抗体标记,但无法确定disabled-1阳性细胞的亚型。
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