Potassium trifluoroborate salts as convenient, stable reagents for difficult alkyl transfers.

Gary A Molander, Deidre L Sandrock
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Abstract

The past decade has witnessed the emergence of potassium organotrifluoroborates as a new class of nucleophilic boron reagents for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling and Rh-catalyzed addition reactions. Potassium organotrifluoroborates are easily prepared, and most are indefinitely stable to air and moisture. Recent advances have focused on the utility of alkyltrifluoroborates in appending alkyl groups selectively and conveniently onto appropriate molecular substructures. This review describes strategies employing these reagents as nucleophilic substrates.

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三氟硼酸钾盐是用于困难烷基转移的方便、稳定的试剂。
在过去的十年中,有机三氟硼酸钾作为一类新的亲核硼试剂出现在铃木-宫浦交叉偶联反应和 Rh 催化加成反应中。有机三氟硼酸钾很容易制备,而且大多数对空气和湿气无限稳定。最近的研究进展主要集中在烷基三氟硼酸盐在选择性和方便地将烷基添加到适当的分子亚结构中方面。本综述介绍了使用这些试剂作为亲核底物的策略。
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