The potential for xanthine oxidase inhibition in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.

Cardiovascular psychiatry and neurology Pub Date : 2009-01-01 Epub Date: 2009-11-04 DOI:10.1155/2009/282059
Peter Higgins, Jesse Dawson, Matthew Walters
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引用次数: 46

Abstract

There is a now a wealth of epidemiological, animal, and clinical data to suggest the benefits of uric acid reduction and hxanthine oxidase inhibition in prevention of vascular disease. This review discusses the available epidemiological, preclinical, and clinical data and considers arguments for and against a role for serum uric acid in common cardiovascular disorders. It concludes that large scale trials with clinical endpoints are justified to address this important question and to define whether use of drugs such as allopurinol should be a routine part of preventative strategies.

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黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制在心脑血管疾病防治中的潜力。
现在有大量的流行病学、动物和临床数据表明,减少尿酸和抑制黄嘌呤氧化酶在预防血管疾病方面的益处。本综述讨论了现有的流行病学、临床前和临床数据,并考虑了支持和反对血清尿酸在常见心血管疾病中的作用的论点。它的结论是,有临床终点的大规模试验是合理的,以解决这一重要问题,并确定使用别嘌呤醇等药物是否应作为预防策略的常规部分。
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