The social costs of dangerous products: an empirical investigation.

Q2 Social Sciences Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy Pub Date : 2009-01-01
Sidney Shapiro, Ruth Ruttenberg, Paul Leigh
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Abstract

Defective consumer products impose significant costs on consumers and third parties when they cause fatalities and injuries. This Article develops a novel approach to measuring the true extent of such costs, which may not be accurately captured under current methods of estimating the cost of dangerous products. Current analysis rests on a narrowly defined set of costs, excluding certain types of costs. The cost-of-injury estimates utilized in this Article address this omission by quantifying and incorporating these costs to provide a more complete picture of the true impact of defective consumer products. The new estimates help to gauge the true value of the civil liability system.

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危险产品的社会成本:一项实证调查。
当有缺陷的消费品造成死亡和伤害时,会给消费者和第三方带来巨大的成本。本文开发了一种新的方法来衡量这些成本的真实程度,这些成本可能无法准确地捕捉到目前估计危险产品成本的方法。目前的分析是基于一套狭义的成本,不包括某些类型的成本。本文中使用的伤害成本估算通过量化和合并这些成本来解决这一遗漏,以提供有缺陷消费品的真实影响的更完整的画面。新的估算有助于衡量民事责任制度的真正价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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期刊介绍: Founded in 1991, the Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy (JLPP) has quickly risen to become one of the leading public policy journals in the nation. A fixture among the top 10 policy journals, JLPP has consistently been among the top 100 student-edited law journals. JLPP publishes articles, student notes, essays, book reviews, and other scholarly works that examine the intersections of compelling public or social policy issues and the law. As a journal of law and policy, we are a publication that not only analyzes the law but also seeks to impact its development.
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