The S100B/RAGE Axis in Alzheimer's Disease.

Cardiovascular psychiatry and neurology Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-06-21 DOI:10.1155/2010/539581
Estelle Leclerc, Emmanuel Sturchler, Stefan W Vetter
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引用次数: 68

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggests that the small EF-hand calcium-binding protein S100B plays an important role in Alzheimer's disease. Among other evidences are the increased levels of both S100B and its receptor, the Receptor for Advanced Glycation Endproducts (RAGEs) in the AD diseased brain. The regulation of RAGE signaling by S100B is complex and probably involves other ligands including the amyloid beta peptide (Abeta), the Advanced Glycation Endproducts (AGEs), or transtheyretin. In this paper we discuss the current literature regarding the role of S100B/RAGE activation in Alzheimer's disease.

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阿尔茨海默病中的S100B/RAGE轴
越来越多的证据表明小EF-hand钙结合蛋白S100B在阿尔茨海默病中起重要作用。其他证据包括S100B及其受体,晚期糖基化终产物受体(RAGEs)在AD病变大脑中的水平升高。S100B对RAGE信号的调控是复杂的,可能涉及其他配体,包括淀粉样蛋白β肽(Abeta)、晚期糖基化终产物(AGEs)或转蛋白。在本文中,我们讨论了目前关于S100B/RAGE激活在阿尔茨海默病中的作用的文献。
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