Mutations in TP53 and CTNNB1 in Relation to Hepatitis B and C Infections in Hepatocellular Carcinomas from Thailand.

Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2011-01-01 Epub Date: 2011-06-30 DOI:10.1155/2011/697162
Olivier Galy, Isabelle Chemin, Emilie Le Roux, Stéphanie Villar, Florence Le Calvez-Kelm, Myriam Lereau, Doriane Gouas, Beatriz Vieco, Iris Suarez, Maria-Cristina Navas, Michèle Chevallier, Helene Norder, Petcharin Srivatanakul, Anant Karalak, Suleeporn Sangrajrang, Christian Trépo, Pierre Hainaut
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) may develop according to two major pathways, one involving HBV infection and TP53 mutation and the other characterized by HCV infection and CTNNB1 mutation. We have investigated HBV/HCV infections and TP53/CTNNB1 mutations in 26 HCC patients from Thailand. HBV DNA (genotype B or C) was detected in 19 (73%) of the cases, including 5 occult infections and 3 coinfections with HCV. TP53 and CTNNB1 mutations were not mutually exclusive, and most of TP53 mutations were R249S, suggesting a significant impact of aflatoxin-induced mutagenesis in HCC development.

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TP53和CTNNB1基因突变与泰国肝细胞癌患者乙型和丙型肝炎感染的关系
肝细胞癌(hepatellular carcinoma, HCC)的发展主要有两种途径,一种途径涉及HBV感染和TP53突变,另一种途径以HCV感染和CTNNB1突变为特征。我们研究了泰国26例HCC患者的HBV/HCV感染和TP53/CTNNB1突变。在19例(73%)病例中检测到HBV DNA(基因型B或C),包括5例隐匿性感染和3例丙型肝炎合并感染。TP53和CTNNB1突变并不互斥,大多数TP53突变为R249S,提示黄曲霉毒素诱导的突变对HCC的发展有重要影响。
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