[Scapholunate instability of the wrist--a review].

Andrzej Zyluk, Bernard Piotuch, Agnieszka Mazur
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Injury to the scapholunate ligament is considered the most common and burdened with the most negative squeals cause of the carpal instability. The article provides information on the functional anatomy of the scapholunate complex and the consequences of the tear of the ligament that joints these bones. Rupture of this ligament, associated with tear of extrinsic (secondary) stabilizers of the wrist leads on to dislocation of the carpal bones one against another and, finally, results in carpal instability. Classifications of the severity of the instability based on radiological and arthroscopic grounds were presented. Clinical symptoms and signs of the condition were described as well as imaging techniques helpful in its diagnosing. The usefulness of arthroscopy was emphasised in diagnosing of scapholunate complex disturbances, particularly those which are negative radiologically and present with no typical symptoms.

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[腕舟月骨不稳-综述]。
舟月骨韧带损伤被认为是最常见和最负负的腕关节不稳定的原因。这篇文章提供了舟月骨复合体的功能解剖信息以及连接这些骨头的韧带撕裂的后果。该韧带断裂,并伴有腕关节外部(次级)稳定器撕裂,导致腕骨相互脱位,最终导致腕关节不稳定。根据放射学和关节镜对不稳定的严重程度进行了分类。临床症状和体征的条件描述以及成像技术有助于其诊断。关节镜检查在舟月骨复杂紊乱诊断中的作用被强调,特别是那些放射学阴性且无典型症状的患者。
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