The impact of computed tomography on early glottic cancer outcomes.

IF 0.3 4区 医学 Q4 Medicine Onkologie Pub Date : 2013-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-02-21 DOI:10.1159/000348529
Waleed F Mourad, Kenneth S Hu, Rania A Shourbaji, Dan Ishihara, Wilson Lin, Mahesh Kumar, Dukagjin M Blakaj, Louis B Harrison
{"title":"The impact of computed tomography on early glottic cancer outcomes.","authors":"Waleed F Mourad,&nbsp;Kenneth S Hu,&nbsp;Rania A Shourbaji,&nbsp;Dan Ishihara,&nbsp;Wilson Lin,&nbsp;Mahesh Kumar,&nbsp;Dukagjin M Blakaj,&nbsp;Louis B Harrison","doi":"10.1159/000348529","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of computed tomography (CT)-based simulation and planning on early glottic cancer outcomes and toxicity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a single-institution retrospective study of 253 patients with T1-2 glottic cancer who underwent radiation therapy (RT) from January 1998-2010. Group A (80%) underwent 2-dimensional RT (2DRT) and group B (20%) 3-dimensional RT (3DRT). 76% of patients in group A and 84% in group B had T1 cancer. The median dose and fraction size were 63 Gy and 2.25 Gy, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>With a median follow-up of 83, 93, and 30 months for the whole cohort, group A and B, respectively, the loco-regional control (LRC) was 97.6%. The rate of LRC for T1 disease was 99.5% and for T2 disease 91%. According to the RT modality, rates of LRC were 99.4 and 100% in groups A and B for T1, and 89.8 and 100% for T2. Long-term toxicity was negligible in both groups. Kaplan-Meier Curve showed the 5-year cause-specific survival to be 100%. Chi-square and multivariate analysis tests showed a significant relationship between CT simulation (3DRT) and LRC (p < 0.0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CT-based simulation and planning provided better LRC and less acute side effects compared to 2DRT.</p>","PeriodicalId":19684,"journal":{"name":"Onkologie","volume":"36 3","pages":"83-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000348529","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Onkologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000348529","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2013/2/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose: Aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of computed tomography (CT)-based simulation and planning on early glottic cancer outcomes and toxicity.

Methods: This is a single-institution retrospective study of 253 patients with T1-2 glottic cancer who underwent radiation therapy (RT) from January 1998-2010. Group A (80%) underwent 2-dimensional RT (2DRT) and group B (20%) 3-dimensional RT (3DRT). 76% of patients in group A and 84% in group B had T1 cancer. The median dose and fraction size were 63 Gy and 2.25 Gy, respectively.

Results: With a median follow-up of 83, 93, and 30 months for the whole cohort, group A and B, respectively, the loco-regional control (LRC) was 97.6%. The rate of LRC for T1 disease was 99.5% and for T2 disease 91%. According to the RT modality, rates of LRC were 99.4 and 100% in groups A and B for T1, and 89.8 and 100% for T2. Long-term toxicity was negligible in both groups. Kaplan-Meier Curve showed the 5-year cause-specific survival to be 100%. Chi-square and multivariate analysis tests showed a significant relationship between CT simulation (3DRT) and LRC (p < 0.0001).

Conclusion: CT-based simulation and planning provided better LRC and less acute side effects compared to 2DRT.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
计算机断层扫描对早期声门癌预后的影响。
目的:本研究的目的是评估基于计算机断层扫描(CT)的模拟和计划对早期声门癌结局和毒性的影响。方法:这是一项单机构回顾性研究,对1998年1月至2010年1月期间接受放疗(RT)的253例T1-2声门癌患者进行了研究。A组(80%)行二维放疗(2DRT), B组(20%)行三维放疗(3DRT)。A组76%的患者和B组84%的患者有T1期癌症。中位剂量和颗粒大小分别为63 Gy和2.25 Gy。结果:整个队列、a组和B组的中位随访时间分别为83,93和30个月,局部区域控制率(LRC)为97.6%。T1期LRC为99.5%,T2期LRC为91%。根据RT方式,A组和B组T1的LRC率分别为99.4%和100%,T2的LRC率分别为89.8和100%。两组的长期毒性均可忽略不计。Kaplan-Meier曲线显示5年病因特异性生存率为100%。卡方检验和多变量分析显示,CT模拟(3DRT)与LRC之间存在显著相关性(p < 0.0001)。结论:与2DRT相比,基于ct的模拟和计划提供了更好的LRC和更小的急性副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Onkologie
Onkologie 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3 months
期刊最新文献
Adjuvant treatment for colorectal cancer Trends in the treatment of metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer Management of adverse reactions during treatment of anal cancer Tinnitus - an initial symptom of synchronous occurence of paraganglioma and renal cell carcinoma in a germline mutation of the SDHB gene (PGL4 snydrome) Hepatoblastoma in three siblings associated with familial adenomatous polyposis
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1