Treatment of rhinitis sicca anterior with ectoine containing nasal spray.

Journal of allergy Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2014-04-13 DOI:10.1155/2014/273219
Uwe Sonnemann, Olaf Scherner, Nina Werkhäuser
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Objectives. The safety and efficacy of ectoine nasal spray and ectoine nasal spray with dexpanthenol in the treatment of rhinitis sicca were evaluated in two studies. Design and Methods. Two noninterventional observational studies were performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a nasal spray containing ectoine (study 1) and ectoine/dexpanthenol (study 2) over a period of two weeks including comparable numbers of patients suffering from rhinitis sicca anterior. Patients and physicians were asked to rate the efficacy in reducing symptoms and the tolerability over the treatment phase. Results. The treatment in both studies resulted in a clinical and statistical significant reduction of the main diagnosis parameters, nasal airway obstruction, and crust formation. There was also a significant reduction in the secondary diagnosis parameters in both studies. Importantly, the tolerability was very good. During the whole observational study, neither patients nor doctors stopped the medication due to unwanted effects. Conclusion. Rhinitis sicca could be successfully treated with a nasal spray containing ectoine and a nasal spray combining ectoine with dexpanthenol. The combination of both substances led to slight advantages.

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含异托碱鼻喷雾剂治疗前侧干鼻炎。
目标。两项研究评价了依图碱鼻喷雾剂和依图碱鼻喷雾剂加糖醇治疗鼻炎的安全性和有效性。设计和方法。进行了两项非介入性观察性研究,以评估含有异托因(研究1)和异托因/dexpanthenol(研究2)的鼻喷雾剂在两周内的有效性和安全性,包括相当数量的前侧鼻炎患者。患者和医生被要求对治疗期间减轻症状的疗效和耐受性进行评分。结果。两项研究的治疗结果在临床和统计学上显著降低了主要诊断参数、鼻气道阻塞和结痂形成。在两项研究中,次要诊断参数也显著降低。重要的是,耐受性非常好。在整个观察性研究中,患者和医生都没有因为不良反应而停止用药。结论。含有异托因的鼻喷雾剂和异托因与dexpanthenol结合的鼻喷雾剂可以成功地治疗鼻炎。这两种物质的结合产生了轻微的优势。
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