Wnt5a is necessary for normal kidney development in zebrafish and mice.

Nephron Experimental Nephrology Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2014-11-19 DOI:10.1159/000368411
Liwei Huang, An Xiao, Soo Young Choi, Quane Kan, Weibin Zhou, Maria F Chacon-Heszele, Yun Kyoung Ryu, Sarah McKenna, Xiaofeng Zuo, Rejji Kuruvilla, Joshua H Lipschutz
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

Background: Wnt5a is important for the development of various organs and postnatal cellular function. Little is known, however, about the role of Wnt5a in kidney development, although WNT5A mutations were identified in patients with Robinow syndrome, a genetic disease which includes developmental defects in kidneys. Our goal in this study was to determine the role of Wnt5a in kidney development.

Methods: Whole-mount in situ hybridization was used to establish the expression pattern of Wnt5a during kidney development. Zebrafish with wnt5a knockdown and Wnt5a global knockout mice were used to identify kidney phenotypes.

Results: In zebrafish, wnt5a knockdown resulted in glomerular cyst formation and dilated renal tubules. In mice, Wnt5a global knockout resulted in pleiotropic, but severe, kidney phenotypes, including agenesis, fused kidney, hydronephrosis and duplex kidney/ureter.

Conclusions: Our data demonstrated the important role of Wnt5a in kidney development. Disrupted Wnt5a resulted in kidney cysts in zebrafish and pleiotropic abnormal kidney development in mice.

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Wnt5a是斑马鱼和小鼠正常肾脏发育所必需的。
背景:Wnt5a对各种器官的发育和出生后细胞功能具有重要作用。然而,关于Wnt5a在肾脏发育中的作用知之甚少,尽管在Robinow综合征(一种包括肾脏发育缺陷的遗传性疾病)患者中发现了Wnt5a突变。我们在这项研究中的目标是确定Wnt5a在肾脏发育中的作用。方法:采用全贴装原位杂交技术,建立Wnt5a在肾脏发育过程中的表达谱。使用wnt5a敲除的斑马鱼和wnt5a全基因敲除的小鼠来鉴定肾脏表型。结果:在斑马鱼中,wnt5a敲低导致肾小球囊肿形成和肾小管扩张。在小鼠中,Wnt5a基因全基因敲除导致多种多样但严重的肾脏表型,包括发育不全、融合肾、肾积水和双肾/输尿管。结论:我们的数据证明了Wnt5a在肾脏发育中的重要作用。破坏Wnt5a导致斑马鱼肾囊肿和小鼠肾多性异常发育。
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Nephron Experimental Nephrology
Nephron Experimental Nephrology 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
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