[PREJUDICE AND SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARD HOMOSEXUALS BY UNIVERSITY STUDENTS.]

Revista Puertorriquena de psicologia Pub Date : 2014-06-01
María Del C Fernández Rodríguez, José Calderón Squiabro
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Abstract

We conduct a trans-sectional descriptive study to explore in 565 college students' prejudice attitude and social distance toward gay and lesbians (GL) people. We use a scale to measure prejudice and other scale to measure Social Distance. Participants show moderate levels of prejudice and social distance (SD) towards GLB people. Men's (M=104.5, DT= 27.47) shows significant more prejudice than woman's (M=98.8, DT= 23.41). Men's (M=22.7, DT= 7.00) shows more SD than women's (M=21.1, DT= 5.41). Those participants that attend regularly church services shows more prejudice and SD than those than not. The analysis of this findings strength the importance of incorporate sexual diversity issues in the curriculum to eradicate those prejudice to homosexual community.

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大学生对同性恋的偏见和社会距离。
本研究采用横断面描述性研究,探讨565名大学生对同性恋者的偏见态度和社会距离。我们用一个量表来衡量偏见,用另一个量表来衡量社会距离。参与者对GLB人群表现出中等程度的偏见和社会距离。男性(M=104.5, DT= 27.47)的偏见程度明显高于女性(M=98.8, DT= 23.41)。男性(M=22.7, DT= 7.00)的SD值大于女性(M=21.1, DT= 5.41)。定期参加教堂礼拜的参与者比不参加礼拜的参与者表现出更多的偏见和SD。对这一发现的分析强调了将性多样性问题纳入课程以消除对同性恋群体的偏见的重要性。
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