Guillain-Barré syndrome following chickenpox: a case series.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES International Journal of Neuroscience Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-08-17 DOI:10.3109/00207454.2015.1033621
P Tatarelli, M Garnero, V Del Bono, M Camera, A Schenone, M Grandis, L Benedetti, C Viscoli
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute, immune-mediated polyradiculoneuropathy, usually triggered by an infectious episode, mostly of viral origin. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a rare cause of GBS, mainly in the case of latent infection reactivation. We report on three adult patients who developed GBS following chickenpox, after a short period of latency. They were promptly treated with intravenous immunoglobulin, and the first one with plasma exchange additionally. All the patients experienced almost complete clinical recovery. Our experience suggests that primary VZV infection constitutes a GBS triggering event.

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水痘后格林-巴综合征:一个病例系列。
吉兰-巴罗综合征(GBS)是一种急性免疫介导的多神经根神经病变,通常由感染发作引发,主要是病毒起源。水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)是一种罕见的GBS病因,主要发生在潜伏感染再激活的情况下。我们报告了三个成年患者谁发展GBS继水痘后,经过短时间的潜伏期。患者均及时静脉注射免疫球蛋白,第1例患者加血浆置换治疗。所有患者临床几乎完全康复。我们的经验表明,原发性VZV感染构成GBS触发事件。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
132
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Neuroscience publishes original research articles, reviews, brief scientific reports, case studies, letters to the editor and book reviews concerned with problems of the nervous system and related clinical studies, epidemiology, neuropathology, medical and surgical treatment options and outcomes, neuropsychology and other topics related to the research and care of persons with neurologic disorders.  The focus of the journal is clinical and transitional research. Topics covered include but are not limited to: ALS, ataxia, autism, brain tumors, child neurology, demyelinating diseases, epilepsy, genetics, headache, lysosomal storage disease, mitochondrial dysfunction, movement disorders, multiple sclerosis, myopathy, neurodegenerative diseases, neuromuscular disorders, neuropharmacology, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, pain, sleep disorders, stroke, and other areas related to the neurosciences.
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