The effects of COVID-19 on the rehabilitation of persons with aphasia: A scoping review.

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-08-04 DOI:10.4102/sajcd.v69i2.920
Khetsiwe P Masuku, Gift Khumalo, Nontokozo Shabangu
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Abstract

Background:  The impact of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic was more pronounced on the well-being of persons with disabilities, especially in low- and middle-income countries. There is documented evidence of the rippling effects of COVID-19 on persons with disabilities. However, not much is known about the impact of COVID-19 on the rehabilitation of persons with aphasia.

Objective:  The scoping review explores how COVID-19 affected the rehabilitation of persons living with aphasia.

Method:  A scoping review was conducted using Arksey and O'Malley's framework. A search was conducted on Science Direct, PubMed, Medline, Scopus, ProQuest and Google Scholar, to identify relevant studies published between 2019 and 2022. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

Results:  Most studies regarding the effects of COVID-19 on persons living with aphasia were conducted in the United Kingdom. Five themes emerged from the data, namely, (1) negative impact on rehabilitative care, (2) telehealth and its limitations, (3) impact on social participation, (4) compromised caregiver involvement and (5) mental health challenges.

Conclusions:  Findings highlight the need for healthcare professionals to pursue innovative ways in which aphasia rehabilitation and conversational support programmes can be made accessible to persons with aphasia, despite the limitations brought about by a pandemic. Telerehabilitation programmes need to be tailored to the needs of persons with aphasia if they are to be successful. This study highlights the importance and need for the prioritisation of mental health services for persons with aphasia and their caregivers during a pandemic.

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COVID-19对失语症患者康复的影响:一项范围综述
背景:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对残疾人福祉的影响更为明显,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家。有文件证据表明,2019冠状病毒病对残疾人产生了连锁反应。然而,人们对COVID-19对失语症患者康复的影响知之甚少。目的:探讨新冠肺炎对失语症患者康复的影响。方法:使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行范围审查。检索Science Direct、PubMed、Medline、Scopus、ProQuest和谷歌Scholar,找出2019年至2022年间发表的相关研究。采用专题分析对数据进行分析。结果:大多数关于COVID-19对失语症患者影响的研究都是在英国进行的。从数据中得出了五个主题,即:(1)对康复护理的负面影响,(2)远程医疗及其局限性,(3)对社会参与的影响,(4)损害照顾者参与和(5)心理健康挑战。结论:研究结果强调,尽管大流行带来了局限性,但医疗保健专业人员仍需要追求创新的方式,使失语症患者能够获得失语症康复和对话支持方案。远程康复方案如果要取得成功,就必须根据失语症患者的需要进行调整。这项研究强调了在大流行期间优先为失语症患者及其照顾者提供精神卫生服务的重要性和必要性。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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