Perceiving what you intend to do from what you do: evidence for embodiment in social interactions.

Socioaffective neuroscience & psychology Pub Date : 2015-08-04 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.3402/snp.v5.28602
Francois Quesque, Yann Coello
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Although action and perception are central components of our interactions with the external world, the most recent experimental investigations also support their implications in the emotional, decision-making, and goal ascription processes in social context. In this article, we review the existing literature supporting this view and highlighting a link between reach-to-grasp motor actions and social communicative processes. First, we discuss the most recent experimental findings showing how the social context subtly influences the execution of object-oriented motor actions. Then, we show that the kinematic characteristics of object-oriented motor actions are modulated by the actor's social intention. Finally, we demonstrate that naïve observers can implicitly take advantage of these kinematic effects for their own motor productions. Considered together, these data are compatible with the embodied cognition framework stating that cognition, and in our case social cognition, is grounded in knowledge associated with past sensory and motor experiences.

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从你的行为中感知你打算做什么:在社会互动中体现的证据。
虽然行动和感知是我们与外部世界互动的核心组成部分,但最近的实验研究也支持它们在社会背景下的情感、决策和目标归因过程中的含义。在本文中,我们回顾了支持这一观点的现有文献,并强调了伸手抓握动作与社会交际过程之间的联系。首先,我们讨论了最近的实验结果,表明社会环境如何微妙地影响面向对象的运动动作的执行。然后,我们证明了面向对象的运动动作的运动学特征是由行为人的社会意图调节的。最后,我们证明naïve观察者可以隐式地利用这些运动学效应为他们自己的电机产品。综合考虑,这些数据与具身认知框架是一致的,即认知,在我们的例子中是社会认知,是建立在与过去的感觉和运动经验相关的知识基础上的。
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