Integrative Biological Chemistry Program Includes The Use Of Informatics Tools, GIS And SAS Software Applications.

Malcolm J D'Souza, Richard J Kashmar, Kent Hurst, Frank Fiedler, Catherine E Gross, Jasbir K Deol, Alora Wilson
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Wesley College is a private, primarily undergraduate minority-serving institution located in the historic district of Dover, Delaware (DE). The College recently revised its baccalaureate biological chemistry program requirements to include a one-semester Physical Chemistry for the Life Sciences course and project-based experiential learning courses using instrumentation, data-collection, data-storage, statistical-modeling analysis, visualization, and computational techniques. In this revised curriculum, students begin with a traditional set of biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics major core-requirements, a geographic information systems (GIS) course, a choice of an instrumental analysis course or a statistical analysis systems (SAS) programming course, and then, students can add major-electives that further add depth and value to their future post-graduate specialty areas. Open-sourced georeferenced census, health and health disparity data were coupled with GIS and SAS tools, in a public health surveillance system project, based on US county zip-codes, to develop use-cases for chronic adult obesity where income, poverty status, health insurance coverage, education, and age were categorical variables. Across the 48 contiguous states, obesity rates are found to be directly proportional to high poverty and inversely proportional to median income and educational achievement. For the State of Delaware, age and educational attainment were found to be limiting obesity risk-factors in its adult population. Furthermore, the 2004-2010 obesity trends showed that for two of the less densely populated Delaware counties; Sussex and Kent, the rates of adult obesity were found to be progressing at much higher proportions when compared to the national average.

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综合生物化学课程包括信息学工具、GIS和SAS软件应用的使用。
韦斯利学院是一所私立的,主要为少数民族服务的大学,位于特拉华州多佛的历史街区。学院最近修订了其生物化学学士学位课程要求,包括一学期的生命科学物理化学课程和基于项目的体验式学习课程,这些课程使用仪器仪表、数据收集、数据存储、统计建模分析、可视化和计算技术。在修订后的课程中,学生从传统的生物、化学、物理和数学专业核心要求、地理信息系统(GIS)课程、工具分析课程或统计分析系统(SAS)编程课程的选择开始,然后,学生可以增加专业选修课程,进一步增加他们未来研究生专业领域的深度和价值。在一个基于美国县邮政编码的公共卫生监测系统项目中,开源的地理参考人口普查、健康和健康差距数据与GIS和SAS工具相结合,以开发慢性成人肥胖的用例,其中收入、贫困状况、医疗保险覆盖率、教育程度和年龄是分类变量。在48个相邻的州中,肥胖率与高贫困率成正比,与中位数收入和教育成就成反比。在特拉华州,年龄和受教育程度被发现是限制其成年人口肥胖风险因素的因素。此外,2004-2010年的肥胖趋势表明,特拉华州人口密度较低的两个县;与全国平均水平相比,萨塞克斯郡和肯特郡的成年人肥胖率正在以更高的比例增长。
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