[Effect of Genotype and Medium Culture Content on Microspore-Derived Embryo Formation in Chinese Cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis) Cv. Lastochka].

D V Shumilina, N A Shmykova, L L Bondareva, T P Suprunova
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Abstract

The influence of different factors on microspore embryogenesis in Chinese cabbage (B. rapa ssp. chinensis) was studied. A genotype dependence for embryo formation was observed. The majority of embryos and plants were obtained from microspores isolated from flower buds (2-2.9 mm in length) and cultured in the NLN liquid medium with 13% sucrose (w/v) supplemented with 24-epibrassinolide and 1% activated charcoal. Embryos cultured on the 1/2 Murashige-Skoog culture medium with 2% sucrose (w/v), 0.1 mg/L benzylaminopurine, and 3g/L Phytagel stimulated the formation of secondary embryos that resulted in development of large number of doubled haploid plants.

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基因型和培养基含量对大白菜小孢子胚形成的影响[j]。对简历。Lastochka]。
不同因素对大白菜小孢子胚胎发生的影响。以中国种(Chinensis)为研究对象。观察到胚胎形成的基因型依赖性。大多数胚和植株是从花蕾(2-2.9 mm长)中分离的小孢子中获得的,并在NLN液体培养基中培养,该培养基中添加13%的蔗糖(w/v), 24-表油菜素内酯和1%的活性炭。在含有2%蔗糖、0.1 mg/L苄氨基嘌呤和3g/L Phytagel的1/2 Murashige-Skoog培养基上培养的胚能促进次生胚的形成,产生大量双倍单倍体植株。
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