[Intracardial fungal multiplication of order Mucor in an almost totally carbonised part of a male body found after ten days missing].

Q4 Medicine Soudni Lekarstvi Pub Date : 2016-01-01
Silvia Farkašová Iannaccone, Jaroslav Klán, Laura W Lamps, Daniel Farkaš, Marián Švajdler Ml, Miroslav Szabo
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Abstract

Determination of time of death belongs to the most difficult and also the most important issues for the medical examiners, especially those who deal with violent death. Besides the most frequently evaluated postmortal changes it is sometimes possible to perform the evaluation on the basis of less frequently observed findings. One of such findings is for example the fungal multiplication on the body or in the very close vicinity. Knowledge of moulds as well as information about their speed of growth should contribute to confirmation or negation of some information gained during police investigation. In this case report authors describe the macroscopically visible fungal intracardiac multiplication in heart chambers and aorta in an almost totally carbonised body which was missing for only ten days. Based on the molecular examination it was detected that the body belonged to the 64-year-old man who was repeatedly hospitalised in psychiatry for depression with suicidal tendencies. The last hospitalisation was six weeks before death and there was no organic disability. The cause of fire was a naked flame. The cause of death was burn injury or asphyxia. The almost total carbonisation did not allow to perform toxicological investigation. By histological investigation we found the presence of wide long non-septate moulds growing in the heart muscle, which belonged to the order Mucor. Since there was no obvious inflammatory response, we suppose their growth started on the congealed blood after death.

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[在失踪十天后发现的一具几乎完全碳化的男性尸体中发现了毛霉菌目的心内真菌增殖]。
确定死亡时间是法医,特别是处理暴力死亡案件的法医最困难也是最重要的问题。除了最常评估的死后变化之外,有时也可以根据不太常观察到的发现进行评估。其中一个发现是真菌在身体上或非常接近的地方繁殖。对霉菌的了解以及有关其生长速度的信息应该有助于证实或否定警方在调查过程中获得的一些信息。在这个病例中,报告作者描述了一个几乎完全碳化的身体,在心脏腔室和主动脉中宏观可见的真菌增殖,这只消失了十天。根据分子检查,发现尸体属于一名64岁的男子,他因抑郁症和自杀倾向而多次住院治疗。最后一次住院是在死亡前六周,没有器质性残疾。起火的原因是明火。死因是烧伤或窒息。几乎完全碳化,不允许进行毒理学研究。通过组织学检查,我们发现在心肌中生长着宽而长而不分隔的霉菌,属于毛霉目。由于没有明显的炎症反应,我们推测它们是在人死后凝固的血液中开始生长的。
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Soudni Lekarstvi
Soudni Lekarstvi Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
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