Impact of Psychoeducational Content Delivered Online to a Positive Psychology Aware Community.

The Journal of Positive Psychology Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-06-05 DOI:10.1080/17439760.2015.1048819
Carly Haeck, Stephen M Schueller, Acacia C Parks
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Happiness-increasing interventions demonstrate significant variation in outcomes, suggesting that the people who use them might be as important as the interventions themselves to determine efficacy. In light of this, instructive interventions might not be necessary to increase happiness given a population with knowledge of happiness-increasing strategies. We recruited 270 participants with knowledge of positive psychology to receive six weeks of online psychoeducation. We explored participants' use of the website, reported use of happiness strategies, and changes in well-being. Those who spent more time on the website reported smaller changes in well-being than those who spent less time on the website. Conversely, those who reported employing more happiness strategies reported greater increases in well-being than those who used fewer strategies. This shows that for those already familiar with positive psychology, information, rather than instruction, might increase well-being. This has implications for studies evaluating the efficacy of happiness-increasing interventions more broadly.

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在线传递的心理教育内容对积极心理学意识社区的影响
提高幸福感的干预措施在结果上表现出显著的差异,这表明,在决定效果方面,使用这些干预措施的人可能与干预措施本身一样重要。鉴于此,考虑到人们对增加幸福感的策略的了解,指导性干预可能不是增加幸福感所必需的。我们招募了270名具有积极心理学知识的参与者,让他们接受为期六周的在线心理教育。我们研究了参与者对网站的使用,报告了他们对幸福策略的使用,以及幸福感的变化。那些花更多时间在网站上的人比那些花更少时间在网站上的人幸福感的变化要小。相反,那些报告使用更多快乐策略的人比那些使用较少策略的人幸福感增加得更多。这表明,对于那些已经熟悉积极心理学的人来说,信息,而不是指导,可能会增加幸福感。这对更广泛地评估提高幸福感干预措施效果的研究具有启示意义。
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