Antidiabetic Mechanisms of Rosa canina Fruits: An In Vitro Evaluation.

Ali Fattahi, Fatemeh Niyazi, Behzad Shahbazi, Mohammad Hosein Farzaei, Gholamreza Bahrami
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

Rosa canina fruits have been used traditionally for the treatment of diabetes mellitus and its complications. The aim of current study was to evaluate the in vitro mechanism of action of R canina in managing diabetes mellitus. Cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assay were performed on pancreatic β-cells, βTC6. The protective activity of the extract on streptozotocin-induced death in βTC6 cells was studied. The effect of R canina on the metabolism of glucose in HepG2, a hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, was evaluated. The effect of the extract on glucose diffusion across the dialysis membrane, which is a comfortable model for assessing cellular glucose absorption, was evaluated. The results obtained from current study confirmed that R canina extract can act as a growth factor for pancreatic β-cell line providing a novel mechanism for the observed antidiabetic effect of this natural agent. Further preclinical studies are necessary to evaluate the perfect mechanism of action of R canina in diabetes mellitus.

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狗玫瑰果实抗糖尿病机制:体外评价。
传统上,狗玫瑰果实被用于治疗糖尿病及其并发症。本研究的目的是探讨兔血素治疗糖尿病的体外作用机制。对胰腺β-细胞βTC6进行细胞增殖和细胞毒性试验。研究了其提取物对链脲佐菌素诱导的βTC6细胞死亡的保护作用。本文研究了犬红素对肝癌细胞株HepG2细胞葡萄糖代谢的影响。提取液对葡萄糖在透析膜上扩散的影响,这是一种评估细胞葡萄糖吸收的舒适模型,被评估。本研究结果证实,犬R提取物可作为胰腺β细胞系的生长因子,为这种天然药物的抗糖尿病作用提供了新的机制。进一步的临床前研究对其在糖尿病治疗中的作用机制有一定的研究价值。
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine ((JEBIM)), published previously as the Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (JEBCAM) and also as Complementary Health Practice Review (CHPR). The Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine (JEBIM) is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access, biomedical journal whose aim is to create a global platform for hypothesis-driven and evidence-based research in all fields of integrative medicine. The journal’s objective is to publish papers which impart scientific validity to Integrative Medicine methods that are indispensable and inevitable in today’s world. All papers will be peer reviewed by experts in their respective fields, and papers will be accepted based on their scientific merit. It is the goal of the Journal to help remove the “myth” and provide scientific rationale for the various methodologies and theories of Integrative Medicine. All submissions will be reviewed based on their scientific merit and only papers with sound study design, valid statistical analyses and logical conclusions will be accepted. Topics include, but are not limited to: Traditional Eastern and Western medicine Nutrition therapy and supplementation Massage Therapy Non-traditional treatments Preventative medicine Integrative health and medicine Mindfulness Yoga.
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Effective Medicinal Plant in Cancer Treatment, Part 2: Review Study. Performance of Broilers Supplemented With Peppermint ( Mentha piperita L.) Powder. Biological Effects and Clinical Applications of Dwarf Elder ( Sambucus ebulus L): A Review. In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Thymus vulgaris Essential Oil Against Major Oral Pathogens. Effect of Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl on Adult Functional Constipation: A Prospective Pilot Study.
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