[Characteristics of the Effect of Cestodes Parasitizing the Fish Intestine on the Activity of the Host Proteinases].

G I Izvekova, M M Solovyev
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Abstract

The activity and spectrum of proteinases in the intestines of host fishes change upon infestation with cestodes. Serine proteinases are found to make a greater contribution to the total proteolytic activity. The reduction of proteolytic activity is associated with adsorption of the enzymes of the host on the surface of cestodes, and the increase in the activity is caused by the injury of the intestinal mucosa by the attachment apparatuses of cestodes. The inhibition of proteainase activity indicates the possible participation of microbiota enzymes in protein hydrolyses.

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[寄生鱼肠虫对宿主蛋白酶活性影响的特点]。
寄主鱼肠内蛋白酶的活性和谱随着寄生虫的侵袭而发生变化。发现丝氨酸蛋白酶对总蛋白水解活性的贡献更大。蛋白水解活性的降低与寄主的酶在寄生虫表面的吸附有关,而活性的升高则是寄生虫的附着器具对肠道黏膜的损伤所致。蛋白酶活性的抑制表明微生物群酶可能参与蛋白质水解。
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