Missed Opportunities for Health Promotion Intervention in the Management of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome.

Jessica Johnson, David E Wilson, Bennett P deBoisblanc
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to characterize utilization of evidence-based health promotion practices not included in Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome (AWS) guidelines, such as vaccinations and counseling services, hypothesizing that missed opportunities for health promotion intervention would abound.

Methods: Retrospective medical record review of 99 patients presenting to a safety-net academic medical center with AWS between August 1, 2012 and March 31, 2013.

Results: Thiamine replacement (70%), tobacco cessation counseling (28%), influenza or pneumonia vaccination (25% and 28% respectively), psychiatric counseling (70%), referral to alcohol support group or treatment center(40%), and screening for viral hepatitis and HIV (39% and 44%, respectively) were documented by healthcare providers at lower than optimal frequency.

Conclusions: Provision of health promotion interventions was not consistent with evidence-based practices. Integration of these measures into AWS protocols and guidelines could help clinicians provide consistent, cost-effective, evidence- based care.

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在酒精戒断综合征管理中错失的健康促进干预机会
目的:我们的目的是描述酒精戒断综合征(AWS)指南中未包括的循证健康促进实践的使用特征,如疫苗接种和咨询服务,假设错过了大量健康促进干预的机会。方法:回顾性分析2012年8月1日至2013年3月31日在安全网学术医疗中心就诊的99例AWS患者的病历。结果:硫胺素替代(70%)、戒烟咨询(28%)、流感或肺炎疫苗接种(分别为25%和28%)、精神咨询(70%)、转介到酒精支持小组或治疗中心(40%)、病毒性肝炎和艾滋病毒筛查(分别为39%和44%)被医疗保健提供者记录为低于最佳频率。结论:健康促进干预措施的提供与循证实践不一致。将这些措施整合到AWS协议和指南中可以帮助临床医生提供一致的、具有成本效益的、基于证据的护理。
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Where are we going? Refractory anemia. Urinary diversion. Schneiderian papilloma. Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis.
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