Vibrio furnissii, an emerging pathogen causing acute gastroenteritis: a Case Report.

JMM case reports Pub Date : 2017-09-12 eCollection Date: 2017-09-01 DOI:10.1099/jmmcr.0.005111
Mamatha Ballal, Vignesh Shetty, Sohan Rodney Bangera, Mukhyaprana Prabhu, Shashikiran Umakanth
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Introduction.Vibrio furnissii is a motile, Gram-negative, oxidase-positive, halophilic bacteria first defined in 1977. It is ubiquitously present in marine environments and is one of the 11 non-cholera Vibrio species pathogenic in humans, which can lead to human gastroenteritis and extra-intestinal manifestations. Case presentation. A 73-year-old female patient was admitted to the hospital with acute gastroenteritis after consumption of seafood, which later by microbiological investigations was confirmed as Vibrio furnissii, a member of the family Vibrionaceae. The patient was treated with oral doxycycline and ciprofloxacin. Conclusion.V. furnissii, an emerging pathogen known for quite some time as an aetiological agent responsible, for acute gastroenteritis cases yet to get more clinical attention. Descriptions of putative virulence factors of this pathogen are limited, and in-depth studies on the pathogenesis of V. furnissii need to be established.

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一种引起急性胃肠炎的新发病原体——富氏弧菌1例报告。
介绍。富氏弧菌是一种运动的、革兰氏阴性、氧化酶阳性的嗜盐细菌,于1977年首次被定义。它普遍存在于海洋环境中,是11种对人类致病的非霍乱弧菌之一,可导致人类胃肠炎和肠道外症状。案例演示。一名73岁女病人在食用海鲜后因急性胃肠炎入院,后来经微生物学调查证实为弧菌科成员之一的富氏弧菌。患者口服强力霉素和环丙沙星治疗。Conclusion.V。福氏杆菌是一种新兴的病原体,在相当长的一段时间内被认为是急性肠胃炎病例的病原,但尚未得到更多的临床关注。关于该病原体的推定毒力因子的描述有限,需要对弗氏弧菌的发病机制进行深入研究。
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