MicroRNA-454 may function as an oncogene via targeting AKT in triple negative breast cancer.

IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOLOGY Journal of Biological Research-Thessaloniki Pub Date : 2017-08-03 eCollection Date: 2017-12-01 DOI:10.1186/s40709-017-0067-x
Qun Li, Jia Liu, Xianying Meng, Renzhu Pang, Jie Li
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Background: Altered microRNAs expression mediates tumor development and progression in many type cancers including triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Here we detected the effect of miR-454 on cell proliferation, migration and invasion of triple negative breast cancer cells.

Results: miR-454 promoted the proliferation of TNBC, and enhanced migration and invasion in TNBC cells. Meanwhile, miR-454 improved the survival of TNBC cells after ironizing radiation. miR-454 inhibited radiation-induced apoptosis in TNBC cells by regulation of caspase 3/7 and Bcl-2 expression. Furthermore, PTEN and pAKT levels in TNBC cells were changed after overexpression of miR-454.

Conclusions: miR-454 played an essential role in tumor development and progression in TNBC, and might be used as a potential biomarker to predict radiotherapy response and prognosis in TNBC.

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MicroRNA-454可能通过靶向AKT在三阴性乳腺癌中起癌基因作用。
背景:在包括三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)在内的许多类型的癌症中,microRNAs表达改变介导肿瘤的发生和进展。我们检测了miR-454对三阴性乳腺癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响。结果:miR-454促进TNBC细胞增殖,增强TNBC细胞的迁移和侵袭能力。同时,miR-454提高了TNBC细胞在铁化辐射后的存活率。miR-454通过调节caspase 3/7和Bcl-2的表达抑制辐射诱导的TNBC细胞凋亡。此外,过表达miR-454后,TNBC细胞中的PTEN和pAKT水平发生了变化。结论:miR-454在TNBC的肿瘤发生发展中发挥了重要作用,可能作为一种潜在的生物标志物来预测TNBC的放疗反应和预后。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Biological Research-Thessaloniki is a peer-reviewed, open access, international journal that publishes articles providing novel insights into the major fields of biology. Topics covered in Journal of Biological Research-Thessaloniki include, but are not limited to: molecular biology, cytology, genetics, evolutionary biology, morphology, development and differentiation, taxonomy, bioinformatics, physiology, marine biology, behaviour, ecology and conservation.
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