Effects of paleocerebellar lesions on DRL performance in the albino rat.

W T Kirk, G G Berntson, D Hothersall
{"title":"Effects of paleocerebellar lesions on DRL performance in the albino rat.","authors":"W T Kirk,&nbsp;G G Berntson,&nbsp;D Hothersall","doi":"10.1037/h0077893","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Normal rats and rats with paleocerebellar lesions were trained to bar press for food on continuous reinforcement (CRF) and differential reinforcement of low response rates (DRL) schedules. The animals with lesions showed normal acquisition of the CRF schedule, but they exhibited a marked deficit on the DRL task. This deficit was related to overresponding which appeared to result from an inability to inhibit the response, rather than from a dysfunction in timing ability or motor capacity. The DRL deficit, however, was overcome by the introduction of a salient stimulus object (wood block) into the operant situation. Although no explicit reinforcement contingencies were placed on interaction with the stimulus object, it appeared that the wood block facilitated the development of \"collateral\" behaviors that served to mediate the DRL interval. These results are consistent with the suggestion that the cerebellum may contribute to the sequential organization of complex behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":15394,"journal":{"name":"Journal of comparative and physiological psychology","volume":" ","pages":"348-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1982-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1037/h0077893","citationCount":"21","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of comparative and physiological psychology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/h0077893","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21

Abstract

Normal rats and rats with paleocerebellar lesions were trained to bar press for food on continuous reinforcement (CRF) and differential reinforcement of low response rates (DRL) schedules. The animals with lesions showed normal acquisition of the CRF schedule, but they exhibited a marked deficit on the DRL task. This deficit was related to overresponding which appeared to result from an inability to inhibit the response, rather than from a dysfunction in timing ability or motor capacity. The DRL deficit, however, was overcome by the introduction of a salient stimulus object (wood block) into the operant situation. Although no explicit reinforcement contingencies were placed on interaction with the stimulus object, it appeared that the wood block facilitated the development of "collateral" behaviors that served to mediate the DRL interval. These results are consistent with the suggestion that the cerebellum may contribute to the sequential organization of complex behaviors.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
老年小脑病变对白化大鼠DRL表现的影响。
采用连续强化(CRF)和低反应率差异强化(DRL)两种方式训练正常大鼠和年老小脑病变大鼠进行杠压进食训练。有损伤的动物表现出对CRF时间表的正常获取,但它们在DRL任务上表现出明显的缺陷。这种缺陷与过度反应有关,过度反应似乎是由于无法抑制反应,而不是由于计时能力或运动能力的功能障碍。然而,在操作情境中引入显著刺激对象(木块)可以克服DRL缺陷。虽然没有明确的强化随因被置于与刺激对象的相互作用中,但木块似乎促进了“附带”行为的发展,这些行为有助于调节DRL间隔。这些结果与小脑可能有助于复杂行为的顺序组织的建议是一致的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Behavioral consequences of agonistic experience in rats: sex differences and the effects of testosterone. Parental factors in the sensitization and habituation of territorial aggression in the convict cichlid (Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum). Laboratory observations of aggregative behavior of garter snakes, Thamnophis sirtalis: roles of the visual, olfactory, and vomeronasal senses. Competitive behavior in male, female, and pseudohermaphroditic female dogs. Behavior of rhesus monkeys during artificial menstrual cycles.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1