The comparison of the precision of different dental radiographic methods in mandibular peri-implantary measurements: an in vitro study.

Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Pub Date : 2015-01-31 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.17096/jiufd.55134
Hakan Bilhan, Onur Geckili, Selda Arat Bilhan, Fatih Aycicek, Berkman Albayrak, Pelin Bozbulut, Fatma Unalan
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this in vitro study was to investigate and compare the precisions of several radiodiagnostic methods used in dentistry for the measurement of peri-implantary sites.

Materials and methods: Six dental implants were placed in a human cadaver mandible. Periapical radiographs obtained with the parallel as well as the bisecting angle technique, digital and conventional panoramic radiographs were used for implant and peri-implant bone measurements. The measurement results at each implant were statistically analyzed.

Results: The ICC values for the inter-observer reliability were 0.79 for implant diameters and 0.96 for implant lengths. Statistical significance was not detected between the differences of the measurements of the 2 examiners from the original implant dimensions related to anatomic locations. For both of the examiner measurements, significantly less difference from the original implant dimensions was detected in the parallel technique compared to the other techniques (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The present study showed that the most precise peri-implant bone measurements can be obtained from periapical radiographies by using the parallel technique.

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不同牙科x线摄影方法在下颌种植周测量中的精度比较:一项体外研究。
目的:本体外研究的目的是研究和比较几种放射诊断方法在牙医学中用于测量种植体周围部位的精度。材料与方法:将6颗牙植入人体下颌骨。采用平行角和分角技术获得的根尖周围x线片,数字和传统全景x线片用于种植体和种植体周围的骨测量。统计分析各种植体的测量结果。结果:观察者间信度的ICC值对于种植体直径为0.79,对于种植体长度为0.96。两名检查者测量的与解剖位置相关的原始种植体尺寸之间的差异没有统计学意义。对于两种检查者的测量,与其他技术相比,平行技术检测到的与原始种植体尺寸的差异明显较小(结论:本研究表明,使用平行技术可以从根尖周围x线片获得最精确的种植体周围骨测量。
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