A case series on the potential effect of omega-3-fatty acid supplementation on 24-h heart rate variability and its circadian variation in children with attention deficit (hyperactivity) disorder.

Reiner Buchhorn, Julian Koenig, Marc N Jarczok, Hanna Eichholz, Christian Willaschek, Julian F Thayer, Michael Kaess
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity (ADHD) in children is associated with decreased 24-h heart rate variability (HRV). Previous research has shown that supplementation of omega-3-fatty acid increases HRV. Here, we aimed to investigate whether the supplementation of omega-3-fatty acids would increase 24-h HRV in an uncontrolled case series of children with ADHD. HRV was recorded in 18 children and adolescents (age 13.35 ± 2.8 years) before and after omega-3 supplementation. Preliminary results indicate that omega-3 supplementation in children with AD(H)D may reduce mean heart rate and increase its variability. Future studies would do well to implement randomized, placebo-controlled designs with greater methodological rigor.

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关于补充omega-3脂肪酸对注意缺陷(多动)障碍儿童24小时心率变异性及其昼夜变化的潜在影响的病例系列。
儿童伴或不伴多动症(ADHD)的注意缺陷障碍与24小时心率变异性(HRV)降低有关。先前的研究表明,补充omega-3脂肪酸会增加HRV。在这里,我们的目的是研究补充omega-3脂肪酸是否会增加未控制的ADHD儿童病例系列的24小时HRV。记录了补充omega-3前后18名儿童和青少年(年龄13.35±2.8岁)的HRV。初步结果表明,在患有AD(H)D的儿童中补充omega-3可能会降低平均心率并增加其变异性。未来的研究将很好地实施随机、安慰剂对照设计,并具有更严格的方法。
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