The prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children:a single center study.

Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Pub Date : 2015-10-21 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.17096/jiufd.03460
Meral Unur, Kıvanc Bektas Kayhan, Muzeyyen Seda Altop, Zeynep Boy Metin, Yaren Keskin
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Abstract

Purpose: Studies regarding oral health are mainly conducted on adult population and there is a lack of epidemiologic data on the oral health of children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and distribution of oral lesions in Turkish children.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out on total of 1041 Turkish children attended by the outpatient Oral Medicine and Surgery Department of İstanbul University.

Results: Examinations were performed and 277 of whom had a total of more than 30 different type of lesions detected. The fissured tongue (3.4%) was the most frequent lesion, followed by traumatic lesions (3.2%) and the cheek biting (2.5%).

Conclusion: This is the first study in Turkey on oral lesions in this age group. We hope that our study will be a baseline data for future studies and for sure there is a need for more goodquality epidemiological studies in this area.

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儿童口腔黏膜病变的发病率:一项单中心研究。
目的:有关口腔健康的研究主要针对成年人群,缺乏有关儿童口腔健康的流行病学数据。本研究的目的是评估土耳其儿童口腔病变的患病率和分布情况:对伊斯坦布尔大学口腔内科和外科门诊部就诊的 1041 名土耳其儿童进行了横断面调查:结果:对其中 277 名儿童进行了检查,共发现 30 多种不同类型的病变。裂纹舌(3.4%)是最常见的病变,其次是外伤性病变(3.2%)和咬颊(2.5%):这是土耳其首次针对该年龄段儿童口腔病变的研究。我们希望我们的研究能为今后的研究提供基础数据,当然,在这一领域还需要更多高质量的流行病学研究。
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