Reciproc versus Twisted file for root canal filling removal: assessment of apically extruded debris.

Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Pub Date : 2016-04-01 eCollection Date: 2016-01-01 DOI:10.17096/jiufd.96734
Demet Altunbas, Betul Kutuk, Mustafa Toyoglu, Gizem Kutlu, Alper Kustarci, Kursat Er
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of apically extruded debris during endodontic retreatment with different file systems.

Materials and methods: Sixty extracted human mandibular premolar teeth were used in this study. Root canals of the teeth were instrumented and filled before being randomly assigned to three groups. Guttapercha was removed using the Reciproc system, the Twisted File system (TF), and Hedström-files (H-file). Apically extruded debris was collected and dried in pre-weighed Eppendorf tubes. The amount of extruded debris was assessed with an electronic balance. Data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney U tests.

Results: The Reciproc and TF systems extruded significantly less debris than the H-file (p<0.05). However, no significant difference was found between the Reciproc and TF systems.

Conclusion: All tested file systems caused apical extrusion of debris. Both the rotary file (TF) and the reciprocating single-file (Reciproc) systems were associated with less apical extrusion compared with the H-file.

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反向锉与扭曲锉用于根管填充物清除:对根尖挤压碎片的评估。
目的:本研究的目的是评估不同锉制根管再治疗时根尖挤压碎片的数量。材料与方法:选用60颗拔除的人下颌前磨牙。将牙根管固定、充填后随机分为三组。使用Reciproc系统、Twisted File系统(TF)和Hedström-files (H-file)去除Guttapercha。收集顶部挤压的碎片,并在预先称重的埃彭多夫管中干燥。用电子天平评估挤压碎片的数量。数据采用单因素方差分析、Kruskal-Wallis检验和Mann-Whitney U检验进行统计分析。结果:Reciproc和TF系统挤出的碎片明显少于h文件(p结论:所有测试的文件系统都引起了碎片的尖挤压。旋转锉(TF)和往复单锉(Reciproc)系统与h锉相比,根尖挤压较少。
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