Mandibular incisor extraction: a 5-year follow-up.

Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Pub Date : 2016-10-01 eCollection Date: 2016-01-01 DOI:10.17096/jiufd.65274
Kadir Beycan, Ahu Acar
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Abstract

This case report presents the mandibular incisor extraction treatment of a patient with dental Class I malocclusion and lower crowding, in whom one mandibular incisor extraction was selected as the treatment of choice to improve the dental occlusion. A 19-year-old male patient's chief complaint was the crowding of lower incisors. He had a straight profile with normal upper and lower lip projection. Upper and lower dental midlines were coincident with the facial midline. The patient had Class I molar and canine relationships on both sides. He had Class I skeletal relationship, low angle vertical pattern, and proclined upper and lower incisors. The treatment plan included the extraction of lower right central incisor to resolve the crowding. At the end of 16-month active fixed treatment, lower dental crowding was resolved. At the 5-year follow-up, the patient had a stable occlusion, with the results of the orthodontic treatment maintained.

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下颌切牙拔除:5年随访。
本病例报告介绍了1例牙齿ⅰ类错颌低拥挤患者的下颌切牙拔除治疗,该患者选择一种下颌切牙拔除作为改善牙合的治疗选择。19岁男性患者主诉为下门牙拥挤。他有一个笔直的轮廓,正常的上下嘴唇突出。上、下牙中线与面部中线一致。患者两侧有I级磨牙和犬齿关系。ⅰ级骨骼关系,低角度垂直型,上下门牙前倾。治疗方案包括拔除右下中切牙以解决拥挤问题。在16个月的积极固定治疗结束时,较低的牙齿拥挤得到解决。随访5年,患者咬合稳定,正畸治疗效果维持。
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