Cardio and cytoprotective effect of cytoflavin in terms of experimental perinatal hemic hypoxia.

I V Zadnipryanyy, O S Tretiakova, T P Sataieva
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Abstract

The purpose: The purpose of research is to study cardiocytoprotective effect of cytoflavin in terms of aperinatal hypoxia in experiment.

Methods: During research the offspring (22 pups) of 15 females of white Wistar line rats aged 3-4 months were involved. The hypoxia was recreated by daily intraperitoneal introduction of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) in a dose of 5 mg/100 g of the body weight causing a moderately severe hypoxia. To females of the first group, and also their posterity medicamental correction wasn’t carried out. To females of the second group (8 females) after administration of sodium nitrite Cytoflavin was injected intraperitoneally. For an assessment of consequences of a perinatal hypoxia pups aged 7 days were slaughtered by means of a fast decapitation under ethereal anesthesia.

Results: It is taped that the hypoxia induced by nitrobonds has the expressed damaging effect on cardiomyocytes of newborn infant rats which is shown in the form of the hypoxemic and ischemic changes caused, first of all, by disturbance of integrity of cellular and mitochondrial membranes causes formation of hypoxemic type of a metabolism in a cardiac muscle, disturbance of energy balance in it found reflection in disturbance of automatism of a myocardium of experimental animals. Cytoflavin at pregnant females in experiment allows to lower a damage rate of cardiomyocytes at newborn animals, first of all, at the expense of his protective properties.

Conclusion: Membrane-protective properties of the drug along with its anti-hypoxic and antioxidant effects can put Cytoflavin in a number of promising drugs with cardiological and cytological protective action, leading to the optimization of energy metabolism in ischemic myocardium and allows it to take its rightful place among the modern drugs which are used to correct disorders of energy metabolism in the ischemic myocardium including pathologies in the neonatal period.

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细胞黄素在实验性围产期缺血性缺氧中的心脏和细胞保护作用。
目的:通过实验研究细胞黄素对围产期缺氧的心肌保护作用。方法:选取15只3 ~ 4月龄Wistar系白色雌性大鼠的子代22只。每天腹腔注入亚硝酸钠(NaNO2),剂量为体重的5mg / 100g,造成中度重度缺氧。对第一组女性及其后代没有进行精神矫正。第二组雌鼠(8只)经亚硝酸钠腹腔注射细胞黄素。为了评估围产期缺氧的后果,7天的幼崽在空灵麻醉下通过快速斩首的方式被屠宰。结果:硝基键诱导的缺氧对新生幼鼠心肌细胞有明显的损伤作用,表现为引起低氧血症和缺血改变,首先,细胞和线粒体膜完整性的破坏导致心肌低氧血症型代谢的形成,其能量平衡的紊乱反映在实验动物心肌自律性的紊乱上。在实验中,细胞黄素可以降低新生动物心肌细胞的损伤率,但首先是以牺牲其保护特性为代价的。结论:细胞黄素的膜保护特性及其抗缺氧和抗氧化作用使其成为具有心脏和细胞学保护作用的有前途的药物之一,从而优化缺血心肌的能量代谢,使其在用于纠正包括新生儿期病理在内的缺血心肌能量代谢紊乱的现代药物中占有应有的地位。
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