Mental health disorders and mental health problems, active component,U.S. Armed Forces, 2007-2016.

Q3 Medicine MSMR Pub Date : 2018-03-01
Shauna Stahlman, Alexis A Oetting
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mental health disorders have historically accounted for significant morbidity, healthcare utilization, disability, and attrition from military service. From 2007 through 2016, a total of 853,060 active component service members were diagnosed with at least one mental health disorder and 115,378 were diagnosed with mental health problems related to family/support group problems, maltreatment, lifestyle problems, or substance abuse counseling. Annual incidence rates of at least one mental health disorder decreased by approximately 6.2% during the period. Most of the incident mental health disorder diagnoses were attributable to adjustment disorders, depressive disorders, and anxiety disorders. Similar to the findings of a previous MSMR report, rates of incident mental health disorders were generally higher among females and Army members, and declined with increasing age. The number of individuals affected by any mental health diagnosis during deployment to a U.S. Central Command area of responsibility decreased from 10,951 in 2008 to 3,239 in 2016. Ongoing efforts to assist and treat service members should continue to promote help-seeking behavior to improve psychological and emotional well-being of service members and reduce the burden of mental health disorders.

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精神健康障碍和精神健康问题,美国武装部队,2007-2016年。
精神健康障碍历来是造成发病率、医疗保健利用、残疾和服兵役减员的重要原因。从2007年到2016年,共有853,060名现役军人被诊断患有至少一种精神健康障碍,115,378人被诊断患有与家庭/支持团体问题、虐待、生活方式问题或药物滥用咨询相关的精神健康问题。在此期间,至少一种精神健康障碍的年发病率下降了约6.2%。大多数事件性精神健康障碍诊断可归因于适应障碍、抑郁障碍和焦虑障碍。与前一份MSMR报告的调查结果类似,女性和陆军成员的突发精神健康障碍发生率普遍较高,并随着年龄的增长而下降。在部署到美国中央司令部责任区期间,受到任何精神健康诊断影响的人数从2008年的10,951人减少到2016年的3,239人。正在进行的协助和治疗服务人员的努力应继续促进寻求帮助的行为,以改善服务人员的心理和情感健康,并减轻精神健康障碍的负担。
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来源期刊
MSMR
MSMR Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
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