[Opinions and attitudes of school employees on selected elements of tobacco control policies and strategies for tobacco control].

Przeglad lekarski Pub Date : 2016-01-01
Marek Milcarz, Adam Rzeźnicki, Piotr Wojtysiak, Dorota Kaleta
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Abstract

Introduction: The World Health Organization has taken actions at international level in order to reduce the tobacco epidemic. Therefore Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and MPOWER package were developed. The strategies contained in these documents are considered to be the most effective and efficient. Compliance with these guidelines and broad public support for the implemented solutions has positive effects on the population level, and also at the local level, eg. voivodeship or district. The aim of the study was to investigate the attitudes and opinions of employees of schools on selected elements of tobacco control policies and strategies for tobacco control.

Material and methods: During the period from November 2014 and May 2015 employees working in 60 schools in Piotrkowski county were examined. Conducting a survey among the personnel employed in schools an anonymous questionnare adopted from the study Global School Personnel Survey (GSPS) was applied.

Results: Among all surveyed every third respondent believes that smoking bans in the workplace help smokers to stop smoking. Among all respondents, half of the respondents believe that smoking bans in the workplace help former smokers to maintain tobacco abstinence. Among all respondents 37.4% declared their support for raising taxes on tobacco products.

Conclusions: Effective implementation of smoking ban in public places and the introduction of other provisions of the Act on the protection of health against consequences of tobacco use and tobacco products require broad information campaigns to increase support to tobacco control activities.

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[学校员工对控烟政策和控烟策略选择要素的意见和态度]。
导言:世界卫生组织已在国际一级采取行动,以减少烟草流行。因此,制定了《烟草控制框架公约》和MPOWER包。这些文件所载的战略被认为是最有效和最有效的。遵守这些指导方针和对实施的解决方案的广泛公众支持对人口层面和地方层面都有积极影响,例如。voivodeship ordistrict。本研究的目的是调查学校员工对控烟政策和控烟策略的态度和意见。材料与方法:对2014年11月至2015年5月在Piotrkowski县60所学校工作的员工进行调查。在学校工作人员中进行了一项调查,采用了全球学校人员调查(GSPS)的匿名问卷。结果:在所有调查中,三分之一的受访者认为工作场所的禁烟令有助于吸烟者戒烟。在所有受访者中,有一半的受访者认为,工作场所的禁烟令有助于戒烟者保持戒烟。在所有受访者中,37.4%的人表示支持对烟草制品增税。结论:在公共场所有效实施禁烟令和引入《保护健康免受烟草使用和烟草制品后果影响法》的其他规定,需要开展广泛的信息宣传活动,以增加对烟草控制活动的支持。
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